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Sclerites and possible mouthparts of Wiwaxia from the temperate palaeolatitudes of Colombia,South America
Authors:Martin R. Smith  Gareth M. G. Hughes  María C. Vargas  Felipe de La Parra
Affiliation:1. Department of Earth Sciences, Downing Site, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UKThese authors contributed equally to this study.;2. PetroStrat Ltd., Conwy, UKThese authors contributed equally to this study.;3. Biostratigraphy Team, Instituto Colombiano del Petróleo‐Ecopetrol, Bucaramanga, Colombia
Abstract:The problematic mollusc Wiwaxia is perhaps the most widely distributed non‐mineralized Cambrian metazoan, but has only been reported from palaeotropical latitudes. Here, we describe mid‐Cambrian (Drumian, c. 504 Ma) sclerites and possible tooth arrays from the northern Llanos Basin, Colombia, recovered from drilled ditch cuttings by palynological processing – demonstrating that pristine material and low‐manipulation processing are not essential to the recovery of Small Carbonaceous Fossils. This, the first report of Wiwaxia from South America, substantially expands Wiwaxia's geographic range into the high palaeolatitudes.
Keywords:biogeography  Cambrian  palynological processing  Small Carbonaceous Fossils  South America     Wiwaxia   
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