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温度、盐度和体长对西藏拟溞耗氧率的影响
引用本文:赵文,张琳,霍元子.温度、盐度和体长对西藏拟溞耗氧率的影响[J].生态学报,2005,25(7):1549-1553.
作者姓名:赵文  张琳  霍元子
作者单位:大连水产学院辽宁省省级高校水生生物学重点实验室,大连,116023
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30371112),辽宁省自然科学基金资助项目(20022100),大连市科技基金资助项目(2002)~~
摘    要:在实验室内研究了盐度(S=5、10、15、20和25)、温度(T=3、8、14、20和22℃)和体长(L=0.83、1.25、1.49、1.87和2.42mm)对西藏拟耗氧率的影响。结果表明,在试验盐度内该的个体耗氧率(IO)和比耗氧率(SO)均随盐度(S)升高而升高,其回归方程分别为IO=0.0014S 0.0126和SO=0.115S0.5612,数值范围为0.02~0.045μg/(indh)和0.31~0.67μg/(mg·h)。个体耗氧率和比耗氧率在温度试验中有同样的趋势,回归方程分别为IO=0.0049e0.1574T和SO=0.0678e0.1605T,数值分别为0.0076~0.13μg/(ind·h)和0.10~1.71μg/(mg·h)。体长试验中个体耗氧率随体长增大而增大,而比耗氧率则降低,回归方程分别为:IO=0.0545L2.5962和SO=-0.2059L 0.7908,数值范围为0.036~0.68μg/(ind·h)和0.38~0.63μg/(mg·h)。讨论了盐度、温度和体长对西藏拟耗氧率的影响。

关 键 词:西藏拟溞  盐度  温度  体长  个体耗氧率  比耗氧率
文章编号:1000-0933(2005)07-1549-05
收稿时间:03 12 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005-03-12

The effect of salinity,temperature and body length on oxygen consumption of Daphniopsis tibetana Sars
ZHAO Wen,ZHANG Lin and HUO Yuanzi.The effect of salinity,temperature and body length on oxygen consumption of Daphniopsis tibetana Sars[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2005,25(7):1549-1553.
Authors:ZHAO Wen  ZHANG Lin and HUO Yuanzi
Institution:Key Lab. of Hydrobiology in Liaoning Province\'s University; Dalian Fisheries University; Dalian; China
Abstract:Daphniopsis tibetana Sars (Crustacea: Cladocera: Daphniidae) is a low-medium saline lake cladoceran showing wide but patchy distribution in plateau saline lake in Asia. In China, D. tibetana widely distributes in saline waters in Tibet, Qinghai, Xinjiang. In the present paper, D. tibetana were collected from Lake Namuka Co. The animals can be live in diluted seawater via acclimatization. Effects of salinity, temperature and body length on oxygen consumption of D. tibetana were studied under experimental con...
Keywords:Daphniopsis tibetana  salinity  temperature  body length  individual oxygen consumption rate  specific oxygen consumption rate
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