Analysis of three leafminers' complete mitochondrial genomes |
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Authors: | Fei Yang Yuzhou Du Jingman Cao Fangneng Huang |
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Affiliation: | 1. College of Horticulture and Plant Protection and Institute of Applied Entomology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, PR China;2. Department of Entomology, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA |
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Abstract: | Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess), Liriomyza huidobrensis (Blanchard), and Liriomyza bryoniae (Kaltenbach), are three closely related and economically important leafminer pests in the world. This study examined the complete mitochondrial genomes of L. trifolii, L. huidobrensis and L. bryoniae, which were 16141 bp, 16236 bp and 16183 bp in length, respectively. All of them displayed 37 typical animal mitochondrial genes and an A + T-rich region. The genomes were highly compact with only 60–68 bp of non-coding intergenic spacer. However, considerable differences in the A + T-rich region were detected among the three species. Results of this study also showed the two ribosomal RNA genes of the three species had very limited variable sites and thus should not provide much information in the study of population genetics of these species. Data generated from three leafminers' complete mitochondrial genomes should provide valuable information in studying phylogeny of Diptera, and developing genetic markers for species identification in leafminers. |
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Keywords: | atp6, ATP synthase F0 subunit 6 atp8, ATP synthase F0 subunit 8 cob, cytochrome b cox1, cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 cox2, cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2 cox3, cytochrome c oxidase subunit 3 Ile, Isoleucine Leu, Leucine nad1, NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1 nad2, NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2 nad3, NADH dehydrogenase subunit 3 nad4, NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4 nad4l, NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4l nad5, NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5 nad6, NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6 Phe, Phenylalanine rrnL, mitochondrial 16s ribosomal rna rrnS, mitochondrial 12s ribosomal rna Ser, Serine |
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