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Natural Killer Cell Immunoglobulin-like Receptor (KIR) genotypes in Follicular Lymphoma patients: Results of a pilot study
Authors:Roy Khalaf  Rouba Hoteit  Soha Yazbek  Nady El Hajj  Zaher Otrock  Sarah Khansa  Amira Sabbagh  Dina Shammaa  Rami Mahfouz
Institution:1. Department of Biology, Lebanese American University, Byblos, Lebanon;2. Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Lebanon;3. Faculty of Health Sciences and Department of Biochemistry, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Lebanon
Abstract:

Aims

The Natural Killer Cell Immunoglobulin-like Receptor (KIR) genotype profiling in Follicular Lymphoma has not been reported before in the literature.

Materials and methods

DNA extracted from 20 Follicular Lymphoma patients and 62 healthy controls was analyzed for KIR genotyping using a polymerase chain reaction/sequence specific primers technique (PCR/SSP) for the presence of 16 KIR gene and pseudogene loci.

Results

The AA, AB, and BB genotype frequencies were, respectively, 20%, 60% and 20% with an A:B ratio of 1:1. KIR 2DL4, KIR 3DL2, KIR 3DL3, and KIR 3DP1*003 were presented in all individuals. No significant difference between patients and controls was detected.

Conclusion

KIR genotyping profile does not seem to be associated with Follicular Lymphoma. The results presented in this pilot research represent the first international report about this important clinical entity.
Keywords:KIR  Killer Cell Immunoglobulin-like Receptors  PCR  Polymerase chain reaction  SSP  Sequence specific primers  NHL  Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma  Ig  Immunoglobulin  FL  Follicular Lymphoma  NK  Natural killer  HLA  Human leukocyte antigens  MHC  Major histocompatibility complex  ITIM  Immunoreceptor tyrosine based inhibition motifs  HSTCL  Hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma  UV  Ultraviolet
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