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Frequency of LCT-13910C/T and LCT-22018G/A single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with adult-type hypolactasia/lactase persistence among Israelis of different ethnic groups
Authors:Maytal Raz  Yael Sharon  Baruch Yerushalmi  Ruth Birk
Institution:1. Nutrition Department, Faculty of Health Science, Ariel University Center, Israel;2. Pediatric Gastroenterology Unit, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer-Sheva, Israel
Abstract:Primary lactase deficiency (PLD), the physiological decline of lactase, is associated with the LC-13910C/T and LCT-22018G/A polymorphisms. PLD is the most common phenotype in humans and varies widely as a function of ethnicity. Israel is a multiethnic country. We analyzed the genetic frequencies of PLD in different Israeli ethnicities.
Keywords:HBT  hydrogen breathe testing  LCT  lactase gene  LTT  lactose tolerance test  PCR  polymerase chain reaction  PLD  primary lactase deficiency  RFLP  restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis  SNP  single nucleotide polymorphism
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