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Structure of a colitose-containing O-polysaccharide from the lipopolysaccharide of Providencia alcalifaciens O6
Authors:Ovchinnikova Olga G  Kocharova Nina A  Wykrota Marianna  Shashkov Alexander S  Knirel Yuriy A  Rozalski Antoni
Institution:N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991 Moscow, Russian Federation. olga.ovchinnikova@gmail.com
Abstract:The O-polysaccharide was isolated by mild acid degradation of the lipopolysaccharide of Providencia alcalifaciens O6 and studied by sugar and methylation analysis, selective hydrolytic removal of 3,6-dideoxy-L-xylo-hexose (colitose, Col), (1)H and (13)C NMR spectroscopy, including 2D (1)H,(1)H COSY, TOCSY, ROESY and H-detected (1)H,(13)C HSQC and HMBC experiments. The polysaccharide was found to have a branched pentasaccharide repeating unit with the following structure: see text] Remarkably, the trisaccharide side chain of the O6-polysaccharide represents a colitose ('3-deoxy-L-fucose') analogue of the H type 1 (precursor) antigenic determinant.
Keywords:Providencia alcalifaciens  O-antigen  Lipopolysaccharide  Polysaccharide structure  Colitose
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