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Conversion of a polysaccharide to nitric oxide-releasing form. Dual-mechanism anticoagulant activity of diazeniumdiolated heparin
Authors:Saavedra J E  Mooradian D L  Mowery K A  Schoenfisch M H  Citro M L  Davies K M  Meyerhoff M E  Keefer L K
Affiliation:Intramural Research Support Program, SAIC Frederick, NCI-FCRDC, MD 21702, USA.
Abstract:We describe heparin/diazeniumdiolate conjugates that generate nitric oxide (NO) at physiological pH. Like the heparin from which they were prepared, they inhibit thrombin-induced blood coagulation. Unlike heparin, they can also inhibit and reverse ADP-induced platelet aggregation (as expected for an NO-releasing agent), suggesting potential utility as dual-action antithrombotics.
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