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Function of S-nitrosoglutathione reductase (GSNOR) in plant development and under biotic/abiotic stress
Authors:Marina Leterrier  Mounira Chaki  Morad Airaki  Raquel Valderrama  José M Palma  Juan B Barroso  Francisco J Corpas
Affiliation:1.Departamento de Bioquímica; Biología Celular y Molecular de Plantas; Estación Experimental del Zaidín (EEZ); CSIC; Granada, Spain;2.Grupo de Señalización Molecular y Sistemas Antioxidantes en Plantas; Unidad Asociada al CSIC (EEZ); Área de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular; Universidad de Jaén; Jaén, Spain
Abstract:During the last decade, it was established that the class III alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH3) enzyme, also known as glutathione-dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase (FALDH; EC 1.2.1.1), catalyzes the NADH-dependent reduction of S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO) and therefore was also designated as GSNO reductase. This finding has opened new aspects in the metabolism of nitric oxide (NO) and NO-derived molecules where GSNO is a key component. In this article, current knowledge of the involvement and potential function of this enzyme during plant development and under biotic/abiotic stress is briefly reviewed.Key words: nitric oxide, nitrosative stress, S-nitrosoglutathione reductase
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