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Azole-based inhibitors of AKT/PKB for the treatment of cancer
Authors:Qingping Zeng  John G Allen  Matthew P Bourbeau  Xianghong Wang  Guomin Yao  Seifu Tadesse  James T Rider  Chester C Yuan  Fang-Tsao Hong  Matthew R Lee  Shiwen Zhang  Julie A Lofgren  Daniel J Freeman  Suijin Yang  Chun Li  Elizabeth Tominey  Xin Huang  Douglas Hoffman  Harvey K Yamane  Christopher Fotsch  Xiaoling Zhang
Institution:1. Chemistry Research and Discovery, Amgen Inc., One Amgen Center Drive, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320, United States;2. Oncology Research, Amgen Inc., One Amgen Center Drive, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320, United States;3. Pharmacokinetics and Drug Metabolism, Amgen Inc., One Amgen Center Drive, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320, United States;4. Chemistry Research and Discovery, Amgen, Inc., 360 Binney St., Cambridge, MA 02142, United States;5. Small Molecule Process and Product Development, Amgen Inc., One Amgen Center Drive, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320, United States;6. Protein Science, Amgen Inc., One Amgen Center Drive, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320, United States
Abstract:Through a combination of screening and structure-based rational design, we have discovered a series of N1-(5-(heterocyclyl)-thiazol-2-yl)-3-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-1,2-propanediamines that were developed into potent ATP competitive inhibitors of AKT. Studies of linker strand-binding adenine isosteres identified SAR trends in potency and selectivity that were consistent with binding interactions observed in structures of the inhibitors bound to AKT1 and to the counter-screening target PKA. One compound was shown to have acceptable pharmacokinetic properties and to be a potent inhibitor of AKT signaling and of in vivo xenograft tumor growth in a preclinical model of glioblastoma.
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