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Insulinomimetic activity of two new gallotannins from the fruits of Capparis moonii
Authors:Anil Kanaujia  Rajeev Duggar  Steve Thomas Pannakal  Satyapal Singh Yadav  Chandra Kant Katiyar  Vinay Bansal  S. Anand  S. Sujatha  B.S. Lakshmi
Affiliation:1. New Drug Discovery Research, Ranbaxy Research Labs, R&D-III, Plot no. 20, Sector 18, Udyog Vihar Industrial Area, Gurgaon, Haryana, India;2. Center for Biotechnology, Anna University, Chennai, India
Abstract:Bioassay guided fractionation of the hydro-alcoholic extract of the fruits of Capparis moonii, led to the isolation of two new chebulinic acid derivatives. The compounds 1 and 2 displayed significant glucose uptake effect of 223% and 219% over the control at the 10 ng/ml and 100 ng/ml concentration, respectively. The increased glucose uptake effects of the compounds were associated with significant IR and IRS-1 phosphorylation, GLUT4 and PI3-kinase mRNA expression in the L6 cells.
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