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Spiroindane based amides as potent and selective MC4R agonists for the treatment of obesity
Authors:Shuwen He  Zhixiong Ye  Peter H. Dobbelaar  Iyassu K. Sebhat  Liangqin Guo  Jian Liu  Tianying Jian  Yingjie Lai  Christopher L. Franklin  Raman K. Bakshi  James P. Dellureficio  Qingmei Hong  David H. Weinberg  Tanya MacNeil  Rui Tang  Alison M. Strack  Constantin Tamvakopoulos  Qianping Peng  Randy R. Miller  Ralph A. Stearns  Ravi P. Nargund
Affiliation:1. Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Merck Research Laboratories, PO Box 2000, Rahway, NJ 07065, USA;2. Department of Metabolic Disorders, Merck Research Laboratories, PO Box 2000, Rahway, NJ 07065, USA;3. Department of Pharmacology, Merck Research Laboratories, PO Box 2000, Rahway, NJ 07065, USA;4. Department of Drug Metabolism, Merck Research Laboratories, PO Box 2000, Rahway, NJ 07065, USA
Abstract:We report a series of potent and selective MC4R agonists based on spiroindane amide privileged structures for potential treatments of obesity. Among the synthetic methods used, Method C allows rapid synthesis of the analogs. The series of compounds can afford high potency on MC4R as well as good rodent pharmacokinetic profiles. Compound 1r (MK-0489) demonstrates MC4R mediated reduction of food intake and body weight in mouse models. Compound 1r is efficacious in 14-day diet-induced obese (DIO) rat models.
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