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Isoform selective PLD inhibition by novel,chiral 2,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-1-one derivatives
Authors:Alex G. Waterson  Sarah A. Scott  Nathan R. Kett  Anna L. Blobaum  H. Alex Brown  Craig W. Lindsley
Affiliation:1. Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA;2. Vanderbilt Center for Neuroscience Drug Discovery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA;3. Department of Biochemistry, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232, USA;4. Department of Chemistry, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232, USA;5. Vanderbilt Institute of Chemical Biology, Vanderbilt University/Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA
Abstract:This letter describes the on-going SAR efforts to develop PLD1, PLD2 and dual PLD1/2 inhibitors with improved physiochemical and disposition properties as well as securing intellectual property position. Previous PLD inhibitors, based on a triazaspiro[4.5]decanone core proved to be highly selective PLD2 inhibitors, but with low plasma free fraction (rat, human fu?hep?>?65?mL/min/kg) and very short half-lives in vivo (t1/2?3 character. This new core demonstrated enantioselective inhibition of the individual PLD isoforms, enhanced free fraction (rat, human fu?hep?~?43?mL/min/kg), improved half-lives in vivo (t1/2?>?3?h), and led to the first issued US patent claiming composition of matter for small molecule PLD inhibitors.
Keywords:PLD  Phospholipase D  Isoform  Inhibitors  Phosphodiesterase
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