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Micronucleus frequency and content in healthy relatives of cancer patients
Authors:Friedo Zölzer  Marcela Křížová  Zuzana Freitinger Skalická  Andrea Rössnerová  Radim Šrám
Affiliation:1. Institute of Radiology, Toxicology and Civil Protection, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, University of South Bohemia, ?eské Budějovice, Czech Republic;2. Department of Genetic Ecotoxicology, Institute of Experimental Medicine, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic
Abstract:Objective: To compare chromosomal damage in lymphocytes of individuals who did or did not report first-degree relatives with cancer.

Materials and methods: Cases and controls (68 each) were matched for sex, age and radon exposure. Chromosomal damage was quantified as frequency of micronucleus-containing cells and proportion of centromere-free micronuclei.

Results: Individuals not reporting cancer in their families showed lower values of both the frequency of micronucleus-containing cells (n.s.) and the proportion of centromere-free micronuclei (p?

Conclusion: The chromosomal damage observed may be due to inheritable genomic instability, but environmental influences cannot be excluded.

Keywords:Micronucleus centromere test  chromosomal damage  inheritable trait  cancer predisposition  radon  chromosomal damage  inheritable trait  cancer predisposition  radon
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