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维持胚胎干细胞自我更新状态的分子信号途径
引用本文:高远,宋后燕.维持胚胎干细胞自我更新状态的分子信号途径[J].细胞生物学杂志,2005,27(4):379-382.
作者姓名:高远  宋后燕
作者单位:复旦大学分子医学教育部重点实验室、复旦大学生物医学研究院干细胞与组织工程研究所,上海200032
摘    要:胚胎干细胞是从胚胎植入前期胚泡内细胞团分离的细胞,可以长久维持对称性自我更新的未分化状态。多种胞内外细胞因子介导的信号途径参与这种状态的调节。现对胚胎干细胞自我更新途径分子机制进行综述,并提出有待进一步阐明的相关问题。

关 键 词:胚胎干细胞  自我更新  分子信号途径  信号途径  分子机制  状态  内细胞团  胚胎植入  细胞因子  对称性
收稿时间:2005-03-15
修稿时间:2005-04-27

Molecular Signaling Pathway for Maintaining Self-renewal of Embryonic Stem Cells
Gao Yuan;Song HouYan.Molecular Signaling Pathway for Maintaining Self-renewal of Embryonic Stem Cells[J].Chinese Journal of Cell Biology,2005,27(4):379-382.
Authors:Gao Yuan;Song HouYan
Abstract:Embryonic stem cells (ES cells) are derived from the inner cell mass (ICM) of mammalianpreimplantation blastocyte. They can undergo symmetrically self-renew to consistently maintain the undifferentiatedstate. Multiple cytokine-mediated signaling pathways participate in regulating such status of ES cells. We reviewedthe molecular signaling pathways being critical to the maintenance of self-renewal of ES cells based on the currentresearch results. And furthermore, we addressed some pending results which seem to be essential for the undiffer-entiated proliferation of ES cells.
Keywords:embryonic stem cell  self-renewal  molecular signaling pathway
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