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Monoterpene biosynthesis by callus tissues and suspension cells from Perilla species
Authors:K. Nabeta  Y. Ohnishi  T. Hirose  H. Sugisawa
Affiliation:Faculty of Agriculture, Kagawa University, Miki-Cho, Kagawa-Ken, 761-07 Japan
Abstract:The volatile oils from both the callus tissues and the suspension cells of Perilla frutescens Britton var. crispa Deane (Taiwan Aoshiso) were analysed by GC and GC/MS. Major components found in the original plant leaves were also produced by de novo biosynthesis in the callus tissues and the suspension cells. The most abundant monoterpenes were limonene, linalol, perillaketone and isoegomaketone.
Keywords:Labiatae  callus tissue  biosynthesis  monoterpenes  perillaketone and isoegomaketone
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