Selection of Anti-Sulfadimidine Specific ScFvs from a Hybridoma Cell by Eukaryotic Ribosome Display |
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| Authors: | Yonghua Qi Congming Wu Suxia Zhang Zhanhui Wang Siyang Huang Lei Dai Shaochen Wang Lining Xia Kai Wen Xingyuan Cao Yongning Wu Jianzhong Shen |
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| Institution: | 1. National Center for Veterinary Drug Safety Evaluation, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.; 2. College of Animal Science, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xixiang, China.; 3. College of Veterinary Medicine, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urmuqi, China.; 4. Institute for Nutrition and Food Safety, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.;University of Southampron, United Kingdom |
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| Abstract: | BackgroundRibosome display technology has provided an alternative platform technology for the development of novel low-cost antibody based on evaluating antibiotics derived residues in food matrixes.Methodology/Principal FindingsIn our current studies, the single chain variable fragments (scFvs) were selected from hybridoma cell lines against sulfadimidine (SM2) by using a ribosome library technology. A DNA library of scFv antibody fragments was constructed for ribosome display, and then mRNA–ribosome–antibody (MRA) complexes were produced by a rabbit reticulocyte lysate system. The synthetic sulfadimidine-ovalbumin (SM2-OVA) was used as an antigen to pan MRA complexes and putative scFv-encoding genes were recovered by RT-PCR in situ following each panning. After four rounds of ribosome display, the expression vector pCANTAB5E containing the selected specific scFv DNA was constructed and transformed into Escherichia coli HB2151. Three positive clones (SAS14, SAS68 and SAS71) were screened from 100 clones and had higher antibody activity and specificity to SM2 by indirect ELISA. The three specific soluble scFvs were identified to be the same molecular weight (approximately 30 kDa) by Western-blotting analysis using anti-E tag antibodies, but they had different amino acids sequence by sequence analysis.Conclusions/SignificanceThe selection of anti-SM2 specific scFv by in vitro ribosome display technology will have an important significance for the development of novel immunodetection strategies for residual veterinary drugs. |
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