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The superoxide dismutase activities of two higher valent manganese complexes, MnIV desferrioxamine and MnIII-cyclam.
Authors:J D Rush  Z Maskos  W H Koppenol
Institution:Biodynamics Institute, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge 70803-1800.
Abstract:A green manganese desferrioxamine complex is rapidly formed at room temperature upon stirring freshly precipitated manganese dioxide in a solution of the ligand. Spectral studies and low-temperature ESR indicate that this compound, which has been previously described as a manganese(III) complex, is better characterized as containing tetravalent manganese. The complex appears to form oligomers in solution. The extinction coefficient at 635 nm is 137 +/- 6 M-1 cm-1 (per manganese) at pH 7.8 and 88 +/- 4 M-1 s-1 at pH 6.6 after purification by chromatography. The superoxide dismutase activity was measured and compared to that of mononuclear manganese(III) 1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclodecane (cyclam). The catalytic rate constants for superoxide dismutase activity are 1.7 x 10(6) M-1 s-1 and 2.9 x 10(6) M-1 s-1 for the desferrioxamine and the cyclam complexes, respectively.
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