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Antifungal activity of 5 new synthetic compounds vs. Trichophyton rubrum and Epidermophyton floccosum
Authors:Romagnoli  C  Mares  D  Bruni  A  Andreotti  E  Manfrini  M  Vicentini  CB
Institution:(1) Department of Animal Biology, Section Botanical Garden, University of Modena e Reggio Emilia, Italy;(2) Department of Biology-Pharmaceutical Biology Lab., University of Ferrara, Italy;(3) Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universityof Ferrara, Italy
Abstract:The antifungal activity of five new synthetic compounds was evaluated on two dermatophytes: Epidermophyton floccosum and Trichophyton rubrum. The data showed that the imidazo-pyrazole and pyrazolo-thiazoles were not particularly effective, while the two pyrazole-thiocyanates proved highly active on both fungi. The most active 5-amino-3-methyl-1-phenylpyrazolo-4-thiocyanate was chosen to perform SEM and TEM morphological studies on both fungi. Both SEM and TEM observations revealed interesting alterations on the two dermatophytes, particularly involving the endomembrane system. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.
Keywords:Imidazo-pyrazoles  pyrazolo-thiazoles  pyrazoles  antidermatophytic activity
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