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三维支架材料中软骨细胞生长过程的数值模拟
引用本文:江华,周燕,谭文松. 三维支架材料中软骨细胞生长过程的数值模拟[J]. 微生物学报, 2007, 23(1)
作者姓名:江华  周燕  谭文松
作者单位:华东理工大学生物反应器工程国家重点实验室,上海 200237;华东理工大学生物反应器工程国家重点实验室,上海 200237;华东理工大学生物反应器工程国家重点实验室,上海 200237
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.20576036)和国家高技术研究发展计划项目(No.2001AA210641)。
摘    要:组织工程是临床上用于修复以及重建受损软骨的一项有广泛应用前景的方法。但是在支架材料内部物质传递仅仅依赖于扩散,这是支架材料中细胞生长的主要限制因素。利用氧扩散-反应基本原理建立了软骨细胞生长过程的数学模型,同时考虑了由于细胞生长引起的扩散系数下降以及空间抑制因素对细胞生长的影响。模拟结果与实验数据吻合良好,表明该模型对材料内部的细胞生长的分析具有较高的可靠性,可用于组织工程生物反应器以及三维多孔支架材料的优化设计。

关 键 词:组织工程, 软骨细胞, 多孔介质, 数值模拟

Numerical Simulation of Chondrocyte Growth in 3-D Scaffolds
JIANG Hu,ZHOU Yan and TAN Wen-Song. Numerical Simulation of Chondrocyte Growth in 3-D Scaffolds[J]. Acta microbiologica Sinica, 2007, 23(1)
Authors:JIANG Hu  ZHOU Yan  TAN Wen-Song
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China;State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China;State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
Abstract:Tissue engineering is a promising technique to repair or reconstruct the damaged cartilage in clinical use. However, chondrocyte growth is limited by the mass transport in scaffolds as diffusion is likely to be the primary mechanism. In this study, a mathematical model was developed based on oxygen diffusion and reaction to simulate chondrocyte growth. In order to accord with the fact, effective diffusion coefficients and space limitation were considered in this model and good agreement was found between experimental data and mathematical simulations. Furthermore, relationships established in the model system can be used to optimize the situation in real bioreactors and the design of three-dimensional scaffolds.
Keywords:
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