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Trimethine cyanine dyes as fluorescent probes for amyloid fibrils: The effect of N,N′-substituents
Authors:Marina V Kuperman  Svitlana V Chernii  Mykhaylo Yu Losytskyy  Dmytro V Kryvorotenko  Nadiya O Derevyanko  Yurii L Slominskii  Vladyslava B Kovalska  Sergiy M Yarmoluk
Institution:1. Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (NASU), 03143 Kyiv, Ukraine;2. Institute of Organic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (NASU), 02094 Kyiv, Ukraine
Abstract:The effect of various N,N′-substituents in the molecule of benzothiazole trimethine cyanine dye on its ability to sense the amyloid aggregates of protein was studied. The dyes are low fluorescent when free and in the presence of monomeric proteins, but their emission intensity sharply increases in complexes with aggregated insulin and lysozyme, with the fluorescence quantum yield reaching up to 0.42.
Keywords:Cyanine dyes  Fluorescent probes  Amyloid fibrils  Protein aggregation  Insulin  Lysozyme
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