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Growth and production of the bivalve <Emphasis Type="Italic">Macoma balthica</Emphasis> (Linnaeus, 1758) (Cardiida: Tellinidae) in the southeastern part of the Baltic Sea
Authors:A A Gusev  E M Jurgens-Markina
Institution:1.Atlantic Research Institute of Marine Fisheries and Oceanography,Kaliningrad,Russia;2.Shallow-water Marine Survey Group, Falkland Islands Government Fisheries Department,FIQQ 1ZZ,Stanley,Falkland Islands
Abstract:The growth and production of the Baltic clam Macoma balthica in the southeastern part of the Baltic Sea were studied. The shell length of M. balthica reached 23.5 mm, the maximum age was 13+ years. The linear growth was described by the von Bertalanffy equation for shallow-water area (depths 9–40 m): L τ = 23.99(1 − e −0.1293(τ − (−0.9578))), and for the deep-water area (41–81 m): L τ = 20.61(1 − e −0.1813(τ − (−0.5608))). The annual production was lower (25.35 ± 1.72 kJ/m2) in the shallow-water area than in the deep-water area (71.23 ± 4.48 kJ/m2), with values of P s /B ratio 0.44 and 0.38, respectively.
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