The ribonuclease inhibitors from porcine thyroid and liver are slow, tight-binding inhibitors of bovine pancreatic ribonuclease A |
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Authors: | P M Turner K M Lerea F J Kull |
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Affiliation: | Department of Biological Sciences, State University of New York at Binghamton, NY 13901 USA |
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Abstract: | Ribonuclease inhibitors were purified from the latent ribonuclease fractions of porcine thyroid and liver and used to test the hypothesis that their inhibition of bovine pancreatic ribonuclease A is correctly described by tight-binding rather than Michaelis-Menton kinetics. Both proteins were found to act as slow, tight-binding inhibitors of the enzyme. These steady-state velocities also showed that both the thyroid and liver inhibitors were competitive inhibitors of bovine pancreatic ribonuclease A with Ki's of 0.1 and 0.4 nM, respectively. In contrast to interpretations based on Michaelis-Menton assumptions that show non-competitive inhibition, these results suggest that an enzyme:inhibitor:substrate complex does not exist. |
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Keywords: | To whom requests and correspondence should be addressed. This work was supported in part by grant AM 23046 from the National Institute of Arthritis Metabolism and Digestive Diseases. |
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