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hnRNP A1 interacts with the genomic and subgenomic RNA promoters of Sindbis virus and is required for the synthesis of G and SG RNA
Authors:Hongxing Gui  Chi-Wei Lu  Sandra Adams  Victor Stollar  Mei-Ling Li
Institution:(1) Department of Physiology & Biophysics, Molecular Genetics, Microbiology & Immunology, UMDNJ-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, 08854 Piscataway, NJ, USA;(2) Department of OB/GYN, UMDNJ-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, 08854 Piscataway, NJ, USA;(3) Department of Biology & Molecular Biology, Montclair State University, 07043 Montclair, NJ, USA;(4) Department of Molecular Genetics, Microbiology & Immunology, UMDNJ-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, 08854 Piscataway, NJ, USA;(5) The Cancer Institute of New Jersey, 08903 New Brunswick, NJ, USA
Abstract:

Background  

Sindbis virus (SV) is the prototype of alphaviruses which are a group of widely distributed human and animal pathogens. Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) A1 is an RNA-binding protein that shuttles between the nucleus and the cytoplasm. Our recent studies found that hnRNP A1 relocates from nucleus to cytoplasm in Sindbis virus (SV)-infected cells. hnRNP A1 binds to the 5' UTR of SV RNA and facilitates the viral RNA replication and translation.
Keywords:
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