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微生物在矿物表面吸附的研究进展
引用本文:贾春云,李培军,魏德洲,张海荣,刘宛.微生物在矿物表面吸附的研究进展[J].微生物学通报,2010,37(4):0607-0613.
作者姓名:贾春云  李培军  魏德洲  张海荣  刘宛
作者单位:1. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,辽宁沈阳,110016
2. 东北大学资源与土木工程学院,辽宁沈阳,110004
基金项目:国家863计划项目(No. 2008AA06Z331); 中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(No. KZCX-YW-446); 国家基金重点项目(No. 40930739); 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所院陆地生态过程重点实验室项目; 全国土壤现状调查与污染防治专项
摘    要:微生物在矿物表面的吸附是微生物与矿物表面深度作用的前提, 也是生物药剂在选矿中的应用的基础研究。本文综述了影响微生物在矿物表面吸附的环境因素, 微生物细胞与矿物表面之间的相互作用, 微生物细胞表面基团、表面成分及其胞外聚合物对吸附过程的影响, 并提出了今后的研究方向。

关 键 词:微生物    矿物    吸附    影响因素    相互作用

Research Advances on Adsorption of Bacteria to Mineral Surface
JIA Chun-Yun,LI Pei-Jun,WEI De-Zhou,ZHANG Hai-Rong and LIU Wan.Research Advances on Adsorption of Bacteria to Mineral Surface[J].Microbiology,2010,37(4):0607-0613.
Authors:JIA Chun-Yun  LI Pei-Jun  WEI De-Zhou  ZHANG Hai-Rong and LIU Wan
Institution:1. Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, Liaoning 110016, China;1. Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, Liaoning 110016, China;2. School of Resource and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110004, China;1. Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, Liaoning 110016, China;1. Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, Liaoning 110016, China
Abstract:Adsorption of bacteria to mineral surface is the premise of deep interaction of bacteria and mineral, and is also the fundamental application research of bacteria in mineral processing as reagents. The environmental factors influencing adsorption of bacteria to mineral surface, interaction between bacteria and mineral, effect of bacterial surface groups, surface components and its extracellular polymer substance on adsorption were summarized in this article, and the research direction of microbe applying in mineral processing is proposed.
Keywords:Bacteria  Mineral  Adsorption  Influencing factor  Interaction
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