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A fibrinolytic enzyme from a marine green alga, Codium latum
Authors:Matsubara K  Hori K  Matsuura Y  Miyazawa K
Institution:Department of Nutritional Science, Faculty of Health and Welfare Science, Okayama Prefectural University, Japan. kmatsuba@fhw.oka-pu.ac.jp
Abstract:A fibrinolytic enzyme was isolated from a marine green alga, Codium latum, and designated C. latum protease (CLP). It also had fibrinogenolytic activity, hydrolyzing A alpha, B beta and gamma chains with preference in this order. As CLP hydrolyzed oxidized insulin B chain at position Arg22-Gly23, and the peptide map of lysozyme digested with CLP was similar to that with trypsin, CLP would be expected to have a high substrate specificity, similar to that of trypsin. Protease activity peaked at pH 10, and was completely inhibited by diisopropyl fluorophosphate (DFP). Therefore, we conclude that CLP is a trypsin-like serine protease.
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