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Biodetoxification of coumaphos insecticide using immobilizedEscherichia coli expressing organophosphorus hydrolase enzyme on cell surface
Authors:Ayman H Mansee  Wilfred Chen  Ashok Mulchandani
Institution:(1) Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of California, 92521 Riverside, CA, USA;(2) Pesticide Chemistry Department, Faculty of Agriculture (El-Shatby), Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt
Abstract:Recently, we reported an improved technology for the degradation of organophosphate nerve agents using whole cells of genetically engineeredEscherichia coli that anchored and displayed the enzyme organophosphorus hydrolase on the cell surface. In this paper we report the immobilization of these cells on highly porous sintered glass beads and the subsequent application of the immobilized cell in a continuous-flow packed bed bioreactor for the biodetoxification of a widely used insecticide, coumaphos.
Keywords:OPH  pesticides  nerve agents  bioreactor  porous sintered glass beads
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