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乌桕叶片及其乳汁中酚类物质比较分析
引用本文:顾雪,王毅,任明迅,高少雄,朱琳,丁建清. 乌桕叶片及其乳汁中酚类物质比较分析[J]. 武汉植物学研究, 2013, 0(6): 590-595
作者姓名:顾雪  王毅  任明迅  高少雄  朱琳  丁建清
作者单位:[1]中国科学院水生植物与流域生态重点实验室中国科学院武汉植物园,武汉430074 [2]中国科学院大学,北京100049 [3]山东农业大学生命科学学院,山东泰安271018 [4]山东农业大学植物保护学院,山东泰安271018
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划)(2012CB114104).
摘    要:大戟科乌桕(Triadica sebifera)是我国南方重要的经济和绿化树种。分析了乌桕叶片乳汁中单宁和类黄酮的含量,并与叶片中单宁和类黄酮的含量进行对比。研究发现,在乳汁和叶片中共同检测到的2种单宁和2种类黄酮物质,它们在叶片中的浓度远远高于乳汁中的浓度。这表明乌桕中的单宁和类黄酮这类防御物质主要存在于叶片中。乌桕各种群间单宁与类黄酮含量都有显著差异,这可能是不同种群所处的生态环境以及面临植食昆虫的不同而导致的。

关 键 词:乌桕  乳汁  单宁  类黄酮  抗性

Phenolic Chemical Analyses in Leaves and Latex of Triadica sebifera
GU Xue,WANG Yi. REN Ming-Xun,GAO Shao-Xiong,ZHU Lin,DING Jian-Qing. Phenolic Chemical Analyses in Leaves and Latex of Triadica sebifera[J]. Journal of Wuhan Botanical Research, 2013, 0(6): 590-595
Authors:GU Xue  WANG Yi. REN Ming-Xun  GAO Shao-Xiong  ZHU Lin  DING Jian-Qing
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Aquatic Botany and Watershed Ecology, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences Wuhan 430074, China; 2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; 3. College of Life Sciences, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, Shandong 271018, China 4. College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agriculture University, Taian, Shandong 271018, China)
Abstract:Triadica sebifera (Euphorbiaceae) is an important economic and ornamental tree species in South China. Here, we analyzed and compared tannins and flavonoids content in both tallow leaves and latex. We found that the content of two tannins and two flavonoids in latex were lower than those in leaves. This indicated that most tannins and flavonoids existed in tallow leaves. We also found that tannins and flavonoids content differed among seven populations, which may be associated with different habitats and herbivores.
Keywords:Triadica sebifera  Latex  Tannins  Flavonoids  Resistance
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