| 高压蒸汽灭菌器中温度与压力的关系* |
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| 引用本文： | 唐欣昀, 张明, 赵海泉, 周隆义, 陈晓琳,. 高压蒸汽灭菌器中温度与压力的关系*[J]. 微生物学通报, 2003, 30(3): 14-17 |
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| 作者姓名： | 唐欣昀 张明 赵海泉 周隆义 陈晓琳 |
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| 作者单位： | 安徽农业大学生命科学学院,合肥,230036 |
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| 基金项目： | 安徽省教育厅重点课程建设研究项目 (No 2 0 0 1 11) |
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| 摘 要： | 应用Clausius-Clapeyron方程、波义耳定律和道尔顿分压定律，分析高压蒸汽灭菌器中混合气体温度和压力的关系。以献数据建立了灭菌器中残留不同量空气时的Antoine方程，导出以压力表读数计算温度的方法。对灭菌时排放空气的必要性给予理论解释。
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| 关 键 词： | 高压蒸汽灭菌器 温度和压力关系 Clausius－Clapeyron方程 Antonie方程 |
| 文章编号： | 0253-2654(2003)03-0014-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002-06-19 |
THE TEMPERATURE-PRESSURE RELATIONSHIP OF MIXED GASES IN THE AUTOCLAVE |
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| TANG Xin Yun ZHANG Ming ZHAO Hai Quan ZHOU Long Yi CHEN Xiao Lin. THE TEMPERATURE-PRESSURE RELATIONSHIP OF MIXED GASES IN THE AUTOCLAVE[J]. Microbiology China, 2003, 30(3): 14-17 |
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| Authors: | TANG Xin Yun ZHANG Ming ZHAO Hai Quan ZHOU Long Yi CHEN Xiao Lin |
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| Abstract: | The temperature pressure relationship of mixed gases in the autoclave was analyzed with Clausius Clapeyron equation, Boyle's law and Dalton's law of partial pressure Antoine equations discribing the P T relationship inside the autoclave with different residual air were built up according to data published and a method calculating the temperature from values of manometer was introduced The necessity to efflux the air from the autoclave was explained theoretically |
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| Keywords: | Autoclave Temperature pressure relationship Clausius Clapeyron equation Antoine equation |
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