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Transport and retention of matter in riparian ecotones
Authors:Gernot Bretschko  Helmut Moser
Affiliation:(1) Biological Station Lunz, Institute of Limnology, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Seehof 4, A-3293 Lunz am See, Austria
Abstract:The lsquostreamrsquo ecosystem is described as a three-layered system, vertically as well as horizontally. The land/stream ecotone is defined as the area where lotic and edaphic characters overlap at the time of observation. The study site — lsquoOberer Seebachrsquo, near the Biological Station Lunz — and the methods employed are described. Only a surprisingly small fraction (less than 10 %) of total imports is transported across the surface ecotones. The driving variables determining bank runoff and aerial drift are described and discussed. The importance of channel areas which are periodically flooded is stressed.Dedicated to Professor Agnes Ruttner-Kolisko on the occasion of her 80th birthday.Dedicated to Professor Agnes Ruttner-Kolisko on the occasion of her 80th birthday.
Keywords:Land/stream ecotones  bank runoff  aerial drift  retention  carbon  nitrogen  phosphorus
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