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Expression of human FE65 in amyloid precursor protein transgenic mice is associated with a reduction in beta-amyloid load
Authors:Santiard-Baron Dominique  Langui Dominique  Delehedde Maryse  Delatour Benoît  Schombert Brigitte  Touchet Nathalie  Tremp Günter  Paul Marie-Françoise  Blanchard Véronique  Sergeant Nicolas  Delacourte André  Duyckaerts Charles  Pradier Laurent  Mercken Luc
Institution:Neurodegenerative Diseases Group, Aventis, Vitry-sur-Seine, France.
Abstract:FE65 is an adaptor protein that interacts with the cytoplasmic tail of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). In cultured non-neuronal cells, the formation of the FE65-APP complex is a key element for the modulation of APP processing, signalling and beta-amyloid (Abeta) production. The functions of FE65 in vivo, including its role in the metabolism of neuronal APP, remain to be investigated. In this study, transgenic mice expressing human FE65 were generated and crossbred with APP transgenic mice, known to develop Abeta deposits at 6 months of age. Compared with APP mice, APP/FE65 double transgenic mice exhibited a lower Abeta accumulation in the cerebral cortex as demonstrated by immunohistochemistry and immunoassay, and a lower level of APP-CTFs. The reduced accumulation of Abeta in APP/FE65 double transgenics, compared with APP mice, could be linked to the low Abeta42 level observed at 4 months of age and to the lower APP-CTFs levels. The present work provides evidence that FE65 plays a role in the regulation of APP processing in an in vivo model.
Keywords:Alzheimer's disease  amyloid precursor protein  β-amyloid  FE65  transgenic mice
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