Synthesis and evaluation of sulfonamide-bearing thiazole as carbonic anhydrase isoforms hCA I and hCA II |
| |
| Authors: | Soner Kılıcaslan Mustafa Arslan Zeynep Ruya Çigdem Bilen Adem Ergün |
| |
| Affiliation: | 1. Chemistry Department, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey and;2. Chemistry Department, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Balikesir University, Balikesir, Turkey |
| |
| Abstract: | Sulfonamide-bearing thiazole compounds were synthesized and their inhibitory effects on the activity of purified human carbonic anhydrase I and II were evaluated. Human carbonic anhydrase isoenzymes (hCA-I and hCA-II) were purified from erythrocyte cells by affinity chromatography. The inhibitory effects of the 12 synthesized sulfonamide (5a–l) on the hydratase and esterase activities of these isoenzymes (hCA-I and hCA-II) were studied in vitro. In relation to these activities, the inhibition equilibrium constants (Ki) were determined. The results showed that all the synthesized compounds inhibited the CA isoenzyme activity. Among them 5b was found to be the most active (IC50?=?0.35?μM; Ki: 0.33?μM) for hCA I and hCA II. |
| |
| Keywords: | Carbonic anhydrase enzyme inhibitor sulfonamide thiazole |
|
|
