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Regeneration of plants from alginate-encapsulated somatic embryos of banana cv. Rasthali (Musa SPP. AAB Group)
Authors:T R Ganapathi  L Srinivas  P Suprasanna  V A Bapat
Institution:(1) Plant Cell Culture Technology Section, Nuclear Agriculture & Biotechiology Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, 400 085 Mumbai, India
Abstract:Summary Somatic embryos of banana cv. Rasthali (AAB genomic group) were encapsulated in 5% sodium alginate to produce synthetic seeds. The frequency of germination of ecapsulated embryos varied considerably on different gel matrices and substrates used for plant development. Maximum conversion frequency of 66% was noted from encapsulated embryos cultured on MS medium. Plantlets developed from synthetic seeds were successfully trnasferred to soil.
Keywords:banana  somatic embryos  encapsulation  synthetic seeds
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