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Staphylococcus stepanovicii sp. nov., a novel novobiocin-resistant oxidase-positive staphylococcal species isolated from wild small mammals
Authors:Tomasz Hauschild  Srdjan Stepanović  Jolanta Zakrzewska-Czerwińska
Institution:1. Department of Microbiology, Institute of Biology, University of Bialystok, Swierkowa 20 B, 15-950 Bialystok, Poland;2. Department of Bacteriology, Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia;3. Department of Molecular Microbiology, Faculty of Biotechnology, University of Wroclaw, 50-137 Wroclaw, Poland;4. Ludwik Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, 53-114 Wroclaw, Poland;1. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA;1. Institute of Medical Microbiology, University Hospital Münster, D-48149 Münster, Germany;2. Institute of Hygiene, University Hospital Münster, D-48149 Münster, Germany;1. Classified Specialist (Pathology & Microbiology), Dept of Pathology & Molecular Medicine, Army Hospital (R&R), Delhi Cantt 110010, India;2. Professor & HOD, Department of Microbiology, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune 40, India;1. Laboratory for Microbiology and Infection Control, Amphia Hospital, Breda, The Netherlands;2. Laboratory for Medical Microbiology and Immunology, St. Elisabeth Hospital, Tilburg, The Netherlands;3. Department of Medical Microbiology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;2. Research Group of Industrial Microbiology and Food Biotechnology, Faculty of Sciences and Bioengineering Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussels, Belgium;3. Technology and Food Science Unit, Institute for Agricultural and Fisheries Research (ILVO), Brusselsesteenweg 370, 9090 Melle, Belgium;4. Department of Pathology, Bacteriology and Avian Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke, Belgium
Abstract:Five novobiocin-resistant and oxidase-positive staphylococcal strains were isolated from wild small mammals. Phenotypic studies and phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA, rpoB and dnaJ gene sequences revealed that these strains were members of the Staphylococcus sciuri cluster group and were similar to Staphylococcus fleurettii. DNA–DNA hybridisation with closely related staphylococcal species suggested that the strains represented a novel species. The name Staphylococcus stepanovicii is proposed, and the type strain is 196T (=PCM 2693T =CCM 7717T).
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