A Rare Case Report of Subcutaneous Phaeohyphomycotic Cyst Caused by Exophiala oligosperma in an Immunocompetent Host with Literature Review |
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Authors: | Sithara Venkateshwar M Moses Ambroise G Johny Asir Nagaraja Mudhigeti Anita Ramdas K Authy M R Shivaprakash Reba Kanungo |
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Institution: | 3. Department of Pathology, Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences, Pondicherry, India 1. Department of Clinical Microbiology, Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences, Pondicherry, India 4. Department of General Surgery, Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences, Pondicherry, India 2. Department of Medical Mycology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India
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Abstract: | We report a rare case of phaeohyphomycotic cyst in an immunocompetent patient caused by Exophiala oligosperma. This fungus is earlier known to cause infections in the immunocompromised. Identification of black fungi at species level is more challenging by conventional methods, and hence final identification of the fungi was based on sequencing of rDNA. The patient was managed with surgical excision. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case report of E. oligosperma human infection from India. |
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