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A lipid dependence in the formation of twin ion channels
Authors:Al-Momani Lo'ay  Reiss Philipp  Koert Ulrich
Affiliation:Fachbereich Chemie, Philipps-Universit?t Marburg, Hans-Meerwein Strasse, D-35032 Marburg, Germany.
Abstract:A gramicidin A derivative with a polyether linkage between both ethanolamine termini was synthesized and its ion channel properties were studied. The compound showed a duplication in the state of conductance for alkali cations in thick DOPC bilayer membranes, which is interpreted as the occurrence of twin-channels. In thinner DMPC membranes mono-channels were dominant. The influence of hydrophobic coupling on the mono channel/twin channel equilibrium is discussed.
Keywords:Gramicidin A   Ion channel   Bilayer membrane   Twin-channel   Hydrophobic coupling
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