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Lipase-catalyzed esterification of unusual substrates: Synthesis of glucuronic acid and ascorbic acid (vitamin C) esters
Authors:Ralf T. Otto  Uwe T. Bornscheuer  Holger Scheib  Jürgen Pleiss  Christoph Syldatk  Rolf D. Schmid
Affiliation:(1) Institute of Biochemical Engineering, University of Stuttgart, Allmandring, Stuttgart, Germany;(2) Institute of Technical Biochemistry, University of Stuttgart, Allmandring, Stuttgart, Germany
Abstract:The synthesis of n-butanol and cinnamic alcohol esters of glucuronic acid and the esterification of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) with phenylbutyric acid was performed with lipase from Candida antarctica B (CAL-B, SP435) in a mainly solid-phase system. Products were obtained in 15 to 22 % yield. Computer modelling based on the structure of CAL-B was used to elucidate the access of glucuronic acid to the catalytic site of the lipase. A fixation of glucuronic acid via H-bonds to Q157, D134 and H224 during the transition state was observed. © Rapid Science Ltd. 1998
Keywords:Candida antarctica  lipase  glucuronic acid  vitamin C
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