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Description and DNA barcoding of Crematogaster fraxatrix Forel, 1911 and two new closely related species from Cambodia and Indonesia (Hymenoptera,Formicidae)
Authors:Shingo Hosoishi  Kazuo Ogata
Affiliation:1.Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Kyushu University, 6-10-1 Hakozaki, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8581 Japan
Abstract:Crematogaster fraxatrix Forel, 1911 and two new species, C. chhangisp. n. and C. simbolonisp. n., are described from Cambodia and Indonesia, respectively. DNA sequences were generated for C. fraxarix and the two newly described species using 3 amplications of two regions of the mitochondrial gene COI with a total of 1129 bp. The mean interspecific divergences are 9.4% and 23.5% for C. fraxatrix vs. C. chhangi, C. simboloni, respectively. DNA sequences reveal that C. simboloni is found to be genetically distinct from the other two species, but C. chhangi is not distinct from C. fraxatrix.
Keywords:Crematogaster fraxatrix   taxonomy   new species   lectotype designation   DNA barcoding   cytochrome c oxidase I
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