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An inhibition model of BPTI to unlinked dengue virus NS2B-NS3 protease
Authors:Hua Li  Lei Zhu  Shulin Hou  Jing Yang  Junfeng Wang  Jinsong Liu
Institution:1. Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510530, China;2. High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China;3. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract:One approach to treating the dengue virus infection is to inhibit its NS2B-NS3 protease that plays a vital role in virus maturation. However, the lack of structural information on the active conformation of the protease hindered related drug design. With a co-expression system, we obtained the active two-component protease in its unlinked form. BPTI shows strong competitive inhibitory activity (Ki = 6.5 nM) against this unlinked protease, which adopts a closed conformation. Based on the biochemical and NMR perturbation information, an inhibition model of BPTI to NS2B-NS3 protease is proposed.
Keywords:Dengue virus  NS2B-NS3 protease  Bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor  NMR spectroscopy  Closed/active conformation
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