Little effect of delayed mating on fecundity or fertility of female fungus gnats Lycoriella ingenua |
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Authors: | Kevin R. Cloonan Stefanos S. Andreadis Thomas C. Baker |
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Abstract: | The effect of delayed female mating for the mushroom fungus gnat Lycoriella ingenua is investigated. We examine the effect of delaying female mating on the fertility and egg viability of female flies that have a mating delay of 0–5 days after emergence. Male fly age is held constant. Female age does not impact male acceptance and most flies copulate within seconds of pairing. We find that female flies experiencing mating delays of 0–4 days after emergence lay a similar number of eggs onto artificial substrates. Females that experience a mating delay of 5 days lay 54% fewer eggs than those that mate on day 0 (day of emergence). There is no effect of mating delay on the percentage of larvae that emerge. The results of the present study indicate that mating delays have little effect on the fertility or fecundity of the mushroom fungus pest L. ingenua. |
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Keywords: | Delayed mating fecundity fertility fungus gnat Lycoriella ingenua mating disruption mushroom pest Sciaridae |
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