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Epoxidation of propene by microbial cells immobilized on inorhanic supports
Authors:Kovalenko G A  Sokolovskii V D
Affiliation:Institute of Catalusis, Novosibirsk 630090, USSR.
Abstract:Immobilization of gas-utilizing microorganism strains (Mycobacteria, Rhodococcus, methane-utilizers) on inorganic supports based on alumina, silicates, and carbon was carried out to develop heterogeneous biocatalysts for the biotechnologic processes, including the process of propene epoxidation. Adsorption ability of these microorganisms, biocatalytic properties of resting and immobilized bacterial cells, and effect of immobilization tehniques on biocatalysis were studied. An approach of double immobilization using inorganic materials (supports and gel) was proposed as simple, universal, and available methopd to immobilize bacterial cells, resulting in a higher retention (up to 100%) of cells' enzymatic activity and enhanced stability.
Keywords:inorganic supports  gas-utilizing micro-organisms  adsorption  double immobuilization  propene epoxidation
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