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69,XXX karyotype in a malformed liveborn female. Maternal origin of triploidy
Authors:F Galán  F Orts  M S Aguilar  F Clemente  C Loeda  I Aranda  B Jimenez Cobo
Affiliation:Departamento de Pediatría, Facultad de Medicina, Alicante, Spain.
Abstract:A liveborn female with a 69,XXX karyotype and clinical features of triploidy syndrome is reported. Main phenotypical features are: intrauterine growth retardation, hypotonicity, micrognathism, low-set ears, ocular anomalies, syndactyly and atrophy of the cerebral cortex and corpus callosum. Study of chromosomal heteromorphisms revealed that triploidy might have arisen through fertilization of a diploid ovum by a haploid sperm (diginy).
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