| 吉林向海自然保护区占用喜鹊巢繁殖的鸟类巢记述 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄佳亮,梁伟. 吉林向海自然保护区占用喜鹊巢繁殖的鸟类巢记述[J]. 动物学杂志, 2017, 52(4): 565-573. DOI: 10.13859/j.cjz.201704003 |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄佳亮 梁伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 热带动植物生态学省部共建教育部重点实验室,海南师范大学生命科学学院 海口,571158 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目（No. 31472013） |
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| 摘 要： | 部分鸟类在繁殖过程中,为避免被捕食、减少繁殖投入等而选择占用其他鸟类的巢。2014~2016年每年的4~8月,在吉林向海国家级自然保护区记录到4种占用喜鹊巢进行繁殖的鸟类,其中绿头鸭(Anas platyrhynchos)8巢,纵纹腹小鸮(Athene noctua)4巢,长耳鸮(Aiso otus)5巢,麻雀(Passer montanus)6巢。大部分(82.6%)为利用喜鹊的废弃旧巢,而绿头鸭(1巢)、长耳鸮(2巢)和纵纹腹小鸮(1巢)少数侵占喜鹊当年新建的巢。
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| 关 键 词： | 喜鹊 巢侵占 |
| 收稿时间： | 2016-10-31 |
| 修稿时间： | 2017-06-15 |
Notes of Four Breeding Birds Using Magpie (Pica pica) Nests in Xianghai Nature Reserve, Jilin, China |
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| HUANG Jia-Liang and LIANG Wei. Notes of Four Breeding Birds Using Magpie (Pica pica) Nests in Xianghai Nature Reserve, Jilin, China[J]. Chinese Journal of Zoology, 2017, 52(4): 565-573. DOI: 10.13859/j.cjz.201704003 |
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| Authors: | HUANG Jia-Liang and LIANG Wei |
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| Abstract: | The suitable nest-site for reproduction is limited and thus ome species may take over active nests and/or nest holes of other species for breeding. During the breeding season (April to August) in 2014-2016, 23 cases of breeding birds using Common Magpie (Pica pica) nests in Xianghai Nature Reserve, Jilin, China, were reported in this paper. Four bird species, namely Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos, 8 nests), Little Owl (Athene noctua, 4 nests), Long-eared Owl (Aiso otus, 5 nests), and Tree Sparrow (Passer montanus, 6 nests) were found to breed using magpie nests. Among them, four cases (17.4%) were nest usurpation. |
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| Keywords: | Common Magpie Pica pica nest usurpation |
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