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Exogenous allogenic fragmented double-stranded DNA is internalized into human dendritic cells and enhances their allostimulatory activity
Authors:Ekaterina A Alyamkina  Anastasia S Likhacheva  Tamara E Sebeleva  Nelly A Popova  Elena V Kiseleva  Ludmila V Sakhno  Alexandr A Ostanin  Stanislav N Zagrebelniy  Mikhail A Shurdov
Institution:a Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
b Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia
c Institute of Clinical Immunology, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia
d LLC Panagen, Gorno-Altaisk, Russia
Abstract:Exogenous allogenic DNA as nucleosome-free fragments reaches main cellular compartments (cytoplasm, nucleus) of human dendritic cells and deposits in the nuclear interchromosomal space without visibly changing in linear size. The presence of such allogenic fragmented DNA in medium in which human dendritic cells are cultured produces an enhancement of their allostimulatory activity. This enhancement is comparable to that produced by the standard maturation stimulus lipopolysaccharide Escherichia coli.
Keywords:Nucleosome-free fragmented dsDNA  Mononuclear cells  Lung tuberculosis  Allostimulatory activity
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