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Synthesis of poly(phenylacetylene)s containing chiral phenylethyl carbamate residues as coated-type CSPs with high solvent tolerability
Authors:Yanli Zhou  Ruiqi Zhu  Chunhong Zhang  Xudong Liu  Zhongpeng Wang  Zhengjin Zhou  Lijia Liu  Hongxing Dong  Toshifumi Satoh  Yoshio Okamoto
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China;2. Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan;3. Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China

Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan

Abstract:Two novel helical poly(phenylacetylene) derivatives containing chiral phenylethyl carbamate residues in the end of each side chain ( PPA-S and PPA-R ) were synthesized by polymerization of the corresponding phenylacetylene monomers using Rh(nbd)BPh4 as a catalyst in DMF. The enantioseparation properties of the polymers were evaluated as coated-type chiral stationary phases (CSPs) for high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Under the same chromatographic conditions, PPA-S and PPA-R showed different enantioseparation properties, indicating that the different interactions between the analytes and the polymers, which result from the different chiral phenylethyl carbamate groups in the end of each side chains. Racemates 1 , 7 , and 8 could be better resolved on PPA-S , while racemate 6 was separated on PPA-R more efficiently. In addition, the coated-type CSPs showed good solvent tolerability and could work without any damage by introducing the polar solvents, such as CHCl3 and THF, in eluent. Moreover, some racemates could be better resolved on these coated-type CSPs with the addition of THF to the eluent.
Keywords:chiral phenylethyl carbamate  CSP  enantioseparation  helical poly(phenylacetylene)  HPLC  solvent tolerability
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