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Bioanalytical chiral chromatographic technique and docking studies for enantioselective separation of meclizine hydrochloride: Application to pharmacokinetic study in rabbits
Authors:Prachi Raikar  Bannimath Gurupadayya  Subhankar P Mandal  Rishitha Narhari  Sripuram Subramanyam  Gunnam Srinivasu  Surulivel Rajan  Matcha Saikumar  Sairam Koganti
Institution:1. Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, JSS College of Pharmacy, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysuru, India;2. Department of Pharmacology, JSS College of Pharmacy, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysuru, India;3. Daicel Chiral Technologies, Hyderabad, India;4. Department of Pharmacy Practice, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal, India;5. Speciality Analytical Instrumentation Laboratory, Alphamed Formulation Pvt. Limited, Hyderabad, India
Abstract:Enantiomeric resolution and molecular docking studies of meclizine hydrochloride on polysaccharide-based chiral stationary phase comprising cellulose tris(4-methylbenzoate) chiral selector (150 × 4.6 mm, 3.0 μm) were presented. The mobile phase used was acetonitrile:10mM ammonium bicarbonate (95:05, v/v). The developed technique was used to perform the enantioselective assay of meclizine hydrochloride in its marketed formulation. The elution order of meclizine hydrochloride enantiomers was determined by docking studies. Target compound was extracted from rabbit plasma using protein precipitation technique, followed by development of bioanalytical chiral separation method using the same matrix. Application of the method to determine pharmacokinetic parameters of meclizine hydrochloride enantiomers was performed using Phoenix WinNonlin 8.1 software. The results demonstrated stereoselective disposition of meclizine hydrochloride enantiomers in rabbits.
Keywords:bioanalytical  chiral  docking  meclizine hydrochloride  pharmacokinetics
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