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Enantioseparation of racemic amlodipine using immobilized ionic liquid by solid-phase extraction
Authors:Min Liu  Zhong-Qian Liu  Hai Zhu  Chao-Hong He  Ke-Jun Wu
Institution:1. Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Engineering Manufacture Technology, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China

Institute of Zhejiang University-Quzhou, Quzhou, China;2. Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Engineering Manufacture Technology, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China;3. School of Chemical and Process Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK

Abstract:In this paper, a novel l -glutamate based immobilized chiral ionic liquid (SBA-IL (Glu)) was prepared by chemical bonding method and applied as a solid sorbent for chiral separation of amlodipine. The performance of SBA-IL (Glu) was investigated for the absorption of (S)-amlodipine and separation of amlodipine enantiomer. The static experiment showed that equilibrium adsorption was achieved within 80 minutes, and the saturation adsorptions capacity was 12 mg/g. The complex was then packed in a glass chromatographic column for the separation of amlodipine and the enantiomeric excess (%ee) of (S)-amlodipine reached 24.67%. The immobilized ionic liquids exhibit good reusability, and the separation efficiency remains 18.24% after reused five times, which allows potential scale-up for the chiral separation of amlodipine.
Keywords:amlodipine  enantioseparation  immobilized amino ionic liquid  solid-phase extraction
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