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Ca modulates outward current throughI K1 channels
Authors:Michele Mazzanti  Louis J DeFelice
Institution:(1) Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, 30322 Atlanta, Georgia
Abstract:Summary Inward-rectifier channels in cardiac cells (I K1) stabilize the resting membrane potential near the K equilibrium potential. Here we investigate the role ofI K1 in the regulation of action potentials and link this to the influx of Ca during beating. Inward Ca current alters the open-channel probability of outwardI K1 current. Thus Ca ions depolarize cells not only by carrying an inward current but also by blocking an outward current.
Keywords:heart cells  potassium channels  inward-rectifier  calcium channels  action potential  modulation
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