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Discovery of novel, potent, and orally active spiro-urea human glucagon receptor antagonists
Authors:Shen Dong-Ming  Zhang Fengqi  Brady Edward J  Candelore Mari Rios  Dallas-Yang Qing  Ding Victor D-H  Dragovic Jasminka  Feeney William P  Jiang Guoquiang  McCann Peggy E  Mock Steve  Qureshi Sajjad A  Saperstein Richard  Shen Xiaolan  Tamvakopoulos Constantin  Tong Xinchun  Tota Laurie M  Wright Michael J  Yang Xiaodong  Zheng Song  Chapman Kevin T  Zhang Bei B  Tata James R  Parmee Emma R
Institution:Department of Basic Chemistry, Merck Research Laboratories, PO Box 2000, RY50G-146, Rahway, NJ 07065, USA. dongming_shen@merck.com
Abstract:A novel class of spiro-ureas has been discovered as potent human glucagon receptor antagonists in both binding and functional assays. Preliminary studies have revealed that compound 15 is an orally active human glucagon receptor antagonist in a transgenic murine pharmacodynamic model at 10 and 30 mpk. Compound 15 is orally bioavailable in several preclinical species and shows selectivity toward cardiac ion channels and other family B receptors, such as hGIP1 and hGLP.
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