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Transferrin microheterogeneity as a probe in normal and disease states
Authors:G. De Jong   R. Feelders   W. L. Van Noort  H. G. Van Eijk
Affiliation:(1) Department of Chemical Pathology, Medical Faculty, Erasmus University, 3000 DR Rotterdam, The Netherlands;(2) Department of Internal Medicine II, Academic Hospital Dijkzigt Rotterdam, Dr Molewaterplein 40, 3000 DR Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Abstract:Isoelectric focusing of iron saturated serum has been established as a convenient method for showing transferrin glycan microheterogeneity. In a clinical setting, the method is used in the detection of cerebrospinal fluid leakage, the screening for surreptitious alcohol abuse and in the diagnosis of the carbohydrate deficient glycoprotein syndrome. In normal physiological states it can also be used as a tool to probe for changes in N-glycosylation.
Keywords:transferrin microheterogeneity  isoelectric focusing  iron saturated serum  cerebrospinal fluid leakage  alcohol abuse  carbohydrate deficient glycoprotein syndrome  N-glycosylation
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