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Thoughts on the origin and nature of life and intelligence on earth
Authors:F. R. Eirich
Affiliation:(1) Chemistry Department, Polytechnic University of New York, 11201 Brooklyn, New York
Abstract:Believing, for good reasons, that our Universe engenders the occurrence of Life, it is probable that Life appeared more than once on young planet Earth. The universality of our genetic code indicates though, that only one line produced a population that was cellular, autopoietic, responsive intelligently (i.e., to its advantage) to its environment, and capable of reproduction. Its evolution took time during which other intermediate or incipient forms of life disappeared. Trying to retrace ldquoab initiordquo the preceding chemical evolution on our young planet, we may not repeat the chemistry which led to our line. One can argue that it may be profitable to attempt to construct artificial life forms using the kind of building blocks that we learned to know through studying the chemistry of our life. Independently, computers are being built, or are planned, which possess memory that can be used appropriately (ldquointelligentlyrdquo), and which to some extent can repair and reproduce themselves. Such ldquoLiferdquo does not depend on our biochemistry. However, these machines do perform as yet only partly along the lines of our human intelligence which is guided by self-awareness and a sense of individual integrity, and are thereby not equipped to search for Understanding and Self-expression.
Keywords:Chemical Evolution  Multiple Start-ups of Life  Life and Intelligence  Computer Generated Intelligence
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